U.S. services PMI hit 52 in August, the strongest pace in six months.
Eurozone retail sales fell 0.5% in July while EU-wide trade slipped 0.4%.
China showcased its military power on a global stage with a large-scale parade in Beijing, marked by the presence of Russian President Vladimir Putin and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un. Standing alongside Chinese President Xi Jinping, their appearance signaled an unprecedented alignment among the three nations at a time of heightened global tensions.